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No later than the fantasy is not a false voice with the spirit of the 19th National Congress as the driving force to rapidly grow bigger and stronger ecological companies

来源:未知 时间:2022-06-22 14:58 阅读次数:

 不迟于空想   不骜于虚声
以十九大精神为动力迅速做大做强十大网堵平台

        党的十九大胜利闭幕了,通过认真学习领会,我深刻的认识到,习近平同志所作的十九大报告,不仅为中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦描绘了一幅宏伟蓝图,而且为实现这一蓝图提出了一系列新思想、新论断、新提法、新举措。As an important part of the Chinese Dream, the goal of ecological civilization construction of "beautiful China" was written into the political report for the first time at the 18th National Congress of the CPC。After five years of magnificent practice, especially now that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, China's ecological civilization construction has made major innovations in theoretical thinking and practical measures。作为习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的一个重要组成部分,十九大报告在生态文明建设问题上的如下理论和实践创新,特别值得我们关注。Learning to publicize and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Party is the primary political task of our company at present and in the future。下面是我的几点心得体会:
一、“十九大”报告竖起生态文明建设里程碑
        In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, there are 43 "ecological", 15 "green", 12 "ecological civilization", 8 "beautiful"...。The report runs through the socialist concept of ecological civilization, and the content of ecological civilization construction is lofty and rich, and every word is full of Chinese wisdom, every sentence is in line with China's national conditions, and every place reflects Chinese characteristics, setting up a milestone in ecological civilization construction for the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
        首先,对生态文明建设中存在的问题具有清醒的认识。From the basic principle of Marxist epistemology, problems always appear with the advancement of practice。Therefore, the existence of the problem is not terrible, terrible is that the problem exists, we do not have a clear awareness of the problem。The report to the 19th National Congress, on the basis of a review of past practice, put forward the fourteen principles that constitute the basic strategy for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, among which it clearly states that "upholding harmonious coexistence between man and nature"。When specifically discussing the importance of the construction of ecological civilization, the report unprecedented put forward "treat the ecological environment like life" and "implement the strictest ecological environmental protection system" and other conclusions, the report even put forward the concept of "winning the blue sky defense war" when talking about efforts to solve prominent environmental problems。这一切无一不彰显出以习近平同志为核心的党中央在生态文明建设中清醒的问题意识。
        第二,对解决生态文明建设中的问题有清晰的思路和举措。The report of the 19th National Congress not only put forward the overall guiding ideology for solving the problem of ecological civilization, but also put forward practical and concrete measures。In terms of the overall guiding ideology, the report clearly puts forward that "we should create more material and spiritual wealth to meet the people's growing needs for a better life, and provide more high-quality ecological products to meet the people's growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment."。In fact, the construction of ecological civilization has been clearly included in our Party's grand blueprint of "not forgetting the original intention and bearing in mind the mission", reflecting a broader and broader governing feelings and governance vision。重要的还在于,报告提出了详尽的生态文明建设举措,Such as accelerating the establishment of green production and consumption of legal systems and policy guidance;Raise pollution discharge standards,强化排污者责任,Improve environmental protection credit evaluation, mandatory information disclosure, severe penalties and other systems;We completed the delineation of three control lines for ecological protection, permanent basic farmland, and urban development boundaries.Reform the ecological and environmental supervision system。
        第三,向全世界发出了中国建设生态文明的庄严承诺。生态问题是个全球问题。In modern times, people have thoughtlessly regarded the existence of nature only as a means for man to satisfy his needs。As a result, ecological problems such as climate warming, air and water pollution, land degradation, loss of forest resources, and sharp decline in species diversity have become increasingly prominent。中国共产党为解决全球生态问题一直在持续不断地努力,从积极促成《十大正规网堵平台》,到习近平同志出席气候变化巴黎大会签署《十大网堵平台》,At the G20 Hangzhou Summit, China and other countries reached a consensus to actively promote the entry into force of the Paris Agreement as soon as possible,再到这次十九大报告提出的“积极参与全球环境治理,落实减排承诺”“为全球生态安全作出贡献”,这无疑是置身当今环境问题迭起的现时代,中国共产党向世界的庄严承诺。
二、“十九大”报告描绘了绿色发展的路线图
        The report to the 19th National Congress clearly points out that the modernization we want to build is one in which man and nature coexist in harmony. We need to create more material and spiritual wealth to meet the people's ever-growing needs for a better life, and provide more quality ecological products to meet their ever-growing needs for a beautiful environment。The report of the 19th National Congress has pointed out a road map for China to promote ecological civilization and green development in the future。
首先,必须加大环境治理力度。要坚决打好蓝天保卫战。This year, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions will be cut by 3% respectively, and fine particulate matter (PM2) in key areas will be reduced.5)浓度明显下降。一要加快解决燃煤污染问题。We will comprehensively implement comprehensive treatment of loose coal, promote clean heating in northern China in winter, replace coal with electricity and gas, and eliminate all small coal-fired boilers in built-up areas of cities at or above the prefecture level。要全面推进污染源治理。开展重点行业污染治理专项行动。要严格环境执法和督查问责。Those who steal and fabricate must be severely cracked down upon;Those who fail to enforce the law or connive with them must be severely investigated.Those who fail to respond to deteriorating air quality must be held strictly accountable。治理雾霾人人有责,贵在行动、成在坚持。全社会不懈努力,蓝天必定会一年比一年多起来。要强化水、土壤污染防治。抓好重点流域区域水污染和农业面源污染防治。开展土壤污染详查,分类制定实施治理措施。加强城乡环境综合整治,普遍推行垃圾分类制度。It is necessary to change the traditional model of economic development at the expense of the ecological environment, foster and strengthen energy conservation and environmental protection industries, and achieve a win-win situation between environmental improvement and economic development。
        第二,加快构建环境管控的长效机制。习近平总书记指出,“既要金山银山,又要绿水青山。”绿水青山需要绿色发展,而不是不要发展。常保绿水青山,更需要科学的经济发展方式。The report to the 19th National Congress clearly pointed out that we should build an environmental governance system with the government as the lead, enterprises as the main body, and social organizations and the public participating, raise pollution discharge standards, strengthen the responsibility of polluters, and improve the system of environmental protection credit evaluation, mandatory information disclosure, and severe penalties。当前迫切需要建立环境管控的长效机制,让环境管控发挥绿色发展的导向作用,有效引导企业转型升级,推进技术创新,走向绿色生产,同时鼓励发展绿色产业,壮大节能环保产业、清洁生产产业、清洁能源产业,使绿色产业成为替代产业,接力经济增长。Appropriate environmental regulations can promote enterprises to carry out more innovative activities. Technological innovation will improve enterprise productivity, offset the rising cost caused by environmental regulations, improve product quality and enhance enterprise competitiveness。Therefore, environmental control needs to adopt different environmental control measures for different enterprises, different industries and different regional types, so as to take into account economic growth and enterprise competitiveness, and achieve the development goal of taking into account both green mountains and mountains。
        第三,全面深化绿色发展的制度创新。The report to the 19th National Congress pointed out that it is necessary to establish and practice the concept that clear waters and lush mountains are gold and silver mountains。绿水青山既要求优良的环境质量,也需要生态健康的保障。To realize that green water and green mountains are gold and silver mountains, we must promote the capitalization of green products and ecological services, so that green products and ecological products can become productive forces, so that ecological advantages can be transformed into economic advantages。当前,应当全面深化绿色发展的制度创新。First, improve the institutional design of green industry, build a market-oriented green technology innovation system, strengthen the economic incentives for green technology innovation and green production through the internalization of environmental externalities, promote the promotion and application of green technology and green production, and make it a new economic growth point。The second is to improve the system design of green consumption, accelerate the establishment of green consumption legal system and policy guidance, to make green, ecological become the new orientation of life consumption, so that high-quality ecological products become part of the added value, so that green water and green mountains really become the natural productive forces to promote economic growth。Third, improve the institutional design of green finance to make the financial system a supporting platform for the green transformation of the economic system。四是改革生态环境监管体制,完善生态环境管理制度。The report to the 19th National Congress clearly requires the establishment of state-owned natural resource assets management and natural ecological supervision agencies, unified exercise of all territorial space use control and ecological protection and restoration responsibilities, unified exercise of urban and rural pollution emissions and administrative law enforcement responsibilities。
三、“十九大”为环保产业带来难得的发展机遇
       The successful convening of the 19th National Congress marked that China's socialist construction has entered a new era, and also pointed out the direction for the development of various industries in the next five years。The 19th National Congress pointed out that ecological and environmental issues have been explicitly included as the principal contradiction in the primary stage of socialism, that is, the principal contradiction in Chinese society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's ever-growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development。The goal of fully completing China's ecological civilization construction by the middle of this century has been proposed, and four major tasks have been deployed: promoting green development, managing prominent environmental problems, strengthening ecosystem protection and reforming the ecological environment supervision system。This means that the successful holding of the 19th National Congress has elevated environmental protection to an unprecedented height, and environmental protection as a policy-driven industry will get unprecedented development。据生态环境部有关资料表明,
        首先,大气污染治理蕴藏着巨大商机。大气污染仍是人民最为关注的环境问题。It is understood that by the end of 2016, the country has put into operation thermal power plant flue gas desulfurization unit capacity of about 8.8亿千瓦,占全国火电机组容量的83.8%,占全国煤电机组容量的93.6%。2016年当年投运火电厂烟气脱硝机组容量约0.600 million kilowatts;By the end of 2016, the capacity of flue gas denitrification units of thermal power plants has been put into operation.1亿千瓦,占全国火电机组容量的86.7%。据公开数据显示,目前脱硫市场已趋于稳定,After 2013, the installed capacity growth rate of desulfurization units has been maintained at about 11%;The construction of denitration facilities in coal-fired power plants was mainly concentrated between 2009 and 2015,随着国家大气污染法规标准越来越严格,未来5-10年将是中国大气污染治理的重点时期,市场容量将继续保持在11%左右的增幅。The Ministry of Ecology and Environment, PRC will revise emission standards for steel, building materials, nonferrous metals, thermal power, boilers and coking industries。标准的修订将加速非电市场大气环保治理市场价值的释放。According to the calculation of Zhongtai Securities, according to the rough calculation of various sub-sectors, the future demand for industrial air environmental protection management is about 212 billion yuan。
       其次,水污染治理将在今后五年爆发式增长。《十大正规网堵平台》(业内称“水十条”)要求,2017年,The sewage in the built-up areas of municipalities directly under the Central government, provincial capitals, and separately planned cities has basically been fully collected and fully treated;The year 2020,Black and odorous water bodies in built-up areas of cities at prefecture level and above shall be controlled within 10%;The year 2030,城市黑臭水体得到消除。截至目前,仍有超过1000条黑臭水体未完成治理。In 2017, the market size of China's water treatment industry will reach 280 billion yuan, the future level of China's urban sewage treatment rate will be greatly improved, greatly driving the domestic sewage treatment market demand, the next five years (2017-2021) average annual compound growth rate of about 43.By the end of 2020, urban sewage treatment facilities will be fully covered, the urban sewage treatment rate will reach 95%, and the utilization rate of recycled water in cities and counties will be further improved。With the improvement of people's environmental awareness and the enhancement of state support, the "Water Ten" requires that all counties and key towns in the country have sewage collection and treatment capacity in 2020, and rural sewage treatment will become the next blue ocean after urban sewage treatment。According to the information of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the strategy adopted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development for the next step of rural sewage treatment is the key promotion and echelon promotion approach, which is roughly 1.600 million rural sewage has not been treated, according to the investment of 10,000 yuan per household, the construction investment market space reached 1.6 万亿元。
       其三,垃圾焚烧处置黄金时期已经到来。According to the latest national statistics show that by the end of 2015, the proportion of domestic waste incineration in cities nationwide has reached 37.97%, the rest of the municipal solid waste in sanitary landfills or other forms of harmless treatment。到2020年,我国垃圾焚烧处理率将达到50%。Under the promotion of national policies, the new scale of domestic waste treatment plants is accelerating, and the scale under construction is constantly improving。At present, the competition for the waste incineration market has gradually shifted from first-tier cities to second and third-tier cities, and the eastern region has shifted to the central and western regions。China's first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen incineration treatment accounted for nearly 40%, and some first-tier cities incineration accounted for more than 50%。垃圾焚烧跑马圈地情况明显。With the increase of urbanization rate, a large number of people pour into the city, and a large amount of waste generated drives the demand for waste incineration power generation。预计到2020年生活垃圾焚烧处理能力将达到59.140,000 tons/day, the "13th Five-Year" period of domestic waste incineration capacity compound growth rate will reach 22%, the industry is expected to continue high growth。Considering the engineering, equipment and operation market, the total market size of waste incineration during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period reached 253.8 billion yuan。
四、以“十九大”精神为指引,打造生态建设领军企业
       The report to the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises, developing a mixed-ownership economy, and cultivating world-class enterprises with global competitiveness。The report links the deepening of SOE reform with the development of a mixed-ownership economy and the cultivation of world-class enterprises with global competitiveness, providing new guidance for SOE reform in the new era。Shaanxi Environmental Protection Industry Group Ecological construction Management Co., Ltd. is the group ecological sector company,将认真贯彻党的十九大精神,全面落实集团党委的各项决策,坚持以做强做优做大为目标,坚持“环保为民、产业报国”企业宗旨,聚焦“打造中国环保产业领军企业”发展愿景,紧密围绕全省生态文明建设重点和难点问题,紧紧围绕“一体两翼”、做大“八大产业”,Namely: around the environmental supervision, water protection services, project supervision, bidding agency, environmental protection planning and other consulting business "one",To expand and strengthen the environmental restoration and environmental protection projects, urban and rural domestic waste and domestic sewage comprehensive disposal PPP projects for the "two wings" strategic layout,迅速占领市场, 提升管理水平,不迟于空想,不骜于嘘声,Step by step, as soon as possible to build the ecological company into a national environmental protection industry leader。
       首先,努力拓展“全过程工程咨询”业务。Recently, the "Opinions of The General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry" proposed to "cultivate the whole process of engineering consulting", which is the first time in the whole industry chain of construction projects to clarify the concept of "whole process engineering consulting"。We should continue to consolidate and expand environmental supervision, water protection services, project supervision, bidding agency, environmental protection planning business, to ensure that the province's environmental supervision, water protection services leading position is not shaken。要大力拓展全过程工程咨询,It comprehensively involves the management services of planning consultation, preliminary feasibility study, engineering design, bidding agency, cost consultation, project supervision, pre-construction preparation, construction process management, completion acceptance and operation warranty and other stages in the whole life cycle of construction projects,努力提高服务质量,打造十大网堵平台“全过程工程咨询”这一响亮品牌。
      其次,切实加快扩大生态修复业务。We should seize the historical opportunity of "strengthening ecological restoration and focusing on solving prominent environmental problems" in accelerating the construction of ecological civilization at the 19th National Congress, and rapidly expand the ecological restoration section with ecological restoration in river basins, environmental restoration in mines, and soil restoration as the main body。First of all, it is necessary to promote the ecological control project of Yanhe Baobao Section, the Huanglong River pollution control project of Luonan County and the comprehensive control project of heavy metal pollution of farmland soil in Miliang Town of Zhen 'an County with high quality and high standards, and strive to build it into a model project in the field of ecological restoration in the province。其次,加快推进临潼三里河、紫阳蒿坪河等生态修复项目的跟踪、包装,确保2018年新签生态修复合同2.With 0 billion yuan, the brand and flag of Shaanxi Environmental Protection Group Ecological Construction Company will be planted in the commanding heights of the ecological restoration industry in Shaanxi and even the northwest region as soon as possible。
        第三,加快推进城乡环卫一体化项目。To do a good job in the comprehensive disposal of urban and rural domestic waste and domestic sewage PPP project is the fundamental way for ecological companies to grow bigger and stronger and achieve sustainable development。2018年,Ecological company will do the following three major events: First, accelerate the application and pilot construction of four signed cooperation agreement projects in Zhen 'an County, Lintong District, Gaoling County and Fuxian County,推动四个县PPP合同早日签订,And build it into the province's urban and rural domestic waste and domestic sewage comprehensive disposal PPP project model,To expand the influence of ecological companies in the industry;The second is to accelerate the planning and packaging of PPP projects in six counties, including Sanyuan County, Danfeng County and Xunyang County,Ensure the early implementation of the project;Third, we should do a good job in planning the investment and financing of PPP projects as soon as possible,我们要加强与集团规划部、财务部、投资公司的沟通协调,同时积极与银行、其它金融机构进行对接,确保各PPP项目顺利实施。
        第四,全力做好生态环境规划工作。Ecological construction planning and ecological red line delineation Ecological companies carry out ecological restoration and ecological construction basis。今年我省将初步完成市级行政区域的生态红线划定工作,预计2018年生态红线划定工作将延伸至县区级,这项业务具有政策要求严、技术要求高、时限要求紧的特点,是我公司规划院展现综合实力、获得市场认知的重大机遇,We will efficiently and high-quality finish the ecological red line demarcation of Shangluo, Ankang, Baoji and Tongchuan cities,并积极全省的生态红线划定工作,真正成为我省生态规划行业的领军企业。
第五,加快建立现代企业管理制度。We need to establish a system of technological innovation with enterprises as the main body, the market as the guide and deep integration of industry, universities and research institutes, promote the commercialization of scientific and technological achievements, strengthen the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights, train a large number of world-class scientific and technological leaders and high-level innovation teams, and constantly enhance scientific and technological innovation and competitiveness。要以混合所有制改革为重要突破口,推进产权多元化;围绕建立完善现代企业制度,以规范董事会建设为核心,Promote the standardization of corporate governance;Accelerate the conversion of existing managers to market status,推进选人用人市场化;加快推进企业上市,推进资产证券化;积极探索薪酬制度改革,推进激励约束科学化。(Pang Zhengxi, Shaanxi Environmental Protection Group Ecological Construction Management Co., LTD., General Manager and Party Branch Secretary, 13992846598)